‘ Thos. Hart to Charles Upton, Derby, 1802 ’
by
Eunice Shanahan
This letter has been ‘defaced’ by a previous owner who has written on the front address panel in indelible pencil ‘posted at UTTOXETER’ and then joined it together with a sticky paper label with blue edges. It has a poorly struck town stamp in black ink of that town, and obviously the previous owner wanted to confirm this.
So now to the letter which is still perfectly legible after more than 200 years. The ink has not faded, and the handwriting is easy to read. At this time the ‘long S’ was in use in hand writing when there was a double ‘s’ in the word, as in ‘Commissioners’, and ‘necessary’.
Dear Sir From the contents of this letter, it probably refers to the enclosure of the lands, changing the ownership, and the decisions were in the hands of the Commissioners. The ‘ Right of Forest ’ referred to in this letter concerns the rights of villagers to have access to the forest for gathering wood for fuel, and for using the pasture for their sheep and pigs, and these rights were lost when the lands including the forests were enclosed. Note: Charles Upton of Full Street Derby was appointed the Sheriff of Derbyshire in 1809, and he died on November 27th 1814 in his 62nd year. |
As a matter of interest, we have 3 others letters written to Mr Upton on our website, and although they do not give much information about the man himself, they do show the kind of work a solicitor would have had to do in the late 18th, early 19th centuries in England. These are the links for those letters The earliest is dated 1797 and is on our London posts section of the website The first letter notice the fancy signature. Letter of 1798
Reference Great Britain Post Roads Post Towns and Postal Rates 1635-1839, Alan W. Robertson.
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